When you’re not sure if you have a cold or allergies…
“Colds and allergies – specifically allergic rhinitis – can be easily confused, since both feature sneezing and runny noses,” says Dr. Menkes. A doctor can help you determine if your symptoms are triggered by environmental allergens like dander, pollen, dust mites, or tobacco smoke – or – if you have a cold, or inflammation of the upper respiratory tract caused by one of more than 200 viruses. Colds and allergies are treated differently, so knowing exactly what you’re experiencing is important in choosing which medicines to take. “Taking cold medicine when you’re actually suffering from allergies can be not only ineffective, but a waste of money,” says Dr. Menkes.
If you’re experiencing itching in your eyes or nose, watery/red eyes, or swelling/puffiness in your throat, ears, or eyelids, you’re probably experiencing allergies. If you have a nagging cough, a low-grade fever (under 101°), or feeling just generally sick and rundown, then it’s more likely a cold. Either way, checking in with a doctor can let you know for sure.